Ebooks Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature
Description Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature
Laws of nature have long puzzled philosophers. What distinguishes laws from facts about the world that do not rise to the level of laws? How can laws be contingent and nevertheless necessary? In this brief, accessible study, Lange offers provocative and original answers to these questions. He argues that laws are distinguished by their necessity, which is grounded in primitive subjunctive facts (expressed by counterfactual conditionals). While recognizing that natural necessity is distinct from logical, metaphysical, and mathematical necessity, Lange explains how natural necessity constitutes a species of the same genus as those other varieties of necessity. Along the way, Lange discusses the relation between laws and objective chances, as well as such unjustly neglected topics as the completeness of the laws of physics and whether the laws of nature can change. Lange's elegant, engagingly written book is non-technical and suitable for undergraduate philosophers (and undergraduate scientists interested in the logical foundations of science). It is "must reading" for metaphysicians and philosophers of science working on laws, chance, counterfactuals, modality, or the philosophy of physics.
Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature ebooks
Laws and Lawmakers Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of ~ Laws of nature have long puzzled philosophers. What distinguishes laws from facts about the world that do not rise to the level of laws? How can laws be contingent and nevertheless necessary? In what sense are the laws necessary like the broadly logical truths, yet not as necessary as those truths? What are the âlawmakersâ: the facts in virtue of which the laws are laws?
Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of ~ Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature - Kindle edition by Lange, Marc. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature.
Laws and Lawmakers eBook by Marc Lange - 9780199886906 ~ Read "Laws and Lawmakers Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature" by Marc Lange available from Rakuten Kobo. What distinguishes laws of nature from ordinary facts? What are the "lawmakers": the facts in virtue of which the laws a.
Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of ~ Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature / Marc Lange / download / Z-Library. Download books for free. Find books
Laws and lawmakers : science, metaphysics, and the laws of ~ Get this from a library! Laws and lawmakers : science, metaphysics, and the laws of nature. [Marc Lange] -- What distinguishes laws of nature from ordinary facts? What are the 'lawmakers': the facts in virtue of which the laws are laws? How can laws be necessary, yet contingent? Lange provocatively argues .
Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of ~ Of these new works, in my view, the most original and intriguing is Marc Lange's Laws and Lawmakers. It has long been noted that laws support counterfactual and subjunctive conditionals. Generally those who have thought this an important relationship have held, as would seem natural, that laws are prior to the conditionals.
Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of ~ To put it another way, Laws and Lawmakers is Lange's contribution to the currently vivid debate on metaphysics of science. The book is divided into four chapters. In ch. 1, Lange argues for the basic claim that laws are stable under a wide range of subjunctive supposition.
Laws and lawmakers : science, metaphysics, and the laws of ~ Marc Lange takes a refreshingly open-minded and original approach to laws of nature. highly recommended to all philosophers of science who are interested in laws of nature and neighbouring topics. Reading Lange's book will certainly pay off as a serious and carefully argued challenge to many received opinions on laws of nature.
Marc Lange. Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and ~ In Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature, Marc Lange has presented an engagingly written, tightly argued, and novel philosophical account of the laws of nature. One of the intuitions behind the notion of a law of nature is, roughly, that of the many regularities we observe in the world there are some which appear to be due to mere happen-stance (âaccidental .
Counterfactuals all the way down?: Marc Lange: Laws and ~ Request PDF / On Mar 1, 2011, Jim Woodward and others published Counterfactuals all the way down?: Marc Lange: Laws and lawmakers: Science, metaphysics, and the laws of nature. New York: Oxford .
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Michael Tooley, The nature of laws - PhilPapers ~ The Non-Governing Conception of Laws of Nature. Helen Beebee - 2000 - Philosophical and Phenomenological Research 61 (3):571-594. View all 267 citations / Add more citations . Laws and Lawmakers Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature. Marc Lange - 2009 - Oxford University Press. Mechanisms, Laws, and Regularities. .
Law, Metaphysics and Nature. Alexy's journey into the ~ Request PDF / On Jan 1, 2011, Alfonso GarcĂa Figueroa published Law, Metaphysics and Nature. Alexy's journey into the realm of the eternal verities / Find, read and cite all the research you need .
: Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and ~ : Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature (9780195328141): Lange, Marc: Books
Spinoza and Law - 1st Edition - Andre Santos Campos ~ This volume collects some of the best writings on Spinozaâs philosophy of law and includes a critical examination of Spinozaâs theory of the types of law, his natural law theory, as well as the modern reformulation of his approach to the nature of laws and to natural rights. This collection of essays (some of which are published in the English language for the very first time) shows how .
Marc Lange Curriculum Vitae June 2020 ~ Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature (Oxford University Press, 2009, hardcover and paperback). Some reviews: Metascience 20 (January 2011): 27-52, symposium with papers by John Carroll, Barry Loewer, and James Woodward (and my replies); Ethics 120 (January 2010): 431-7, reviewed by Mark Lance and Maggie Little; Notre .
World of Subjunctives - Oxford Scholarship ~ The laws' necessity makes them laws. Their necessity consists of membership in a nonmaximal sub-nomically stable set. Therefore, the laws are laws in virtue of belonging to a nonmaximal sub-nomically stable set. What, then, is responsible for making true the various subjunctive conditionals rendering that set stable? With these subjunctive facts, ontological bedrock is reached.
Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals ~ laws in question are laws of â˘nature or laws of â˘freedom. Knowledge of laws of the former kind is called â˘ânatural scienceâ, knowledge of laws of the latter kind is called â˘âethicsâ. The two are also called âtheory of natureâ and âtheory of moralsâ respectively. â˘Logic canât have anything empirical about itâit canât
Laws and Symmetry - Oxford Scholarship ~ Metaphysicians speak of laws of nature in terms of necessity and universality, and that conception played a role in the birth of modern physics some centuries ago, but today physicists speak in terms of symmetry, transformations, and invariance. Laws and Symmetry's three main objectives are: first, to show the failure of current philosophical accounts of laws of nature; second, to refute .
Metaphysics of Science / Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy ~ Lange, M. 2009. Laws and Lawmakers: Science, Metaphysics, and the Laws of Nature. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Instead of saying that laws support counterfactuals, Lange proposes to reverse the order and say that laws are those generalities that are stable or invariant under counterfactual perturbations. Lewis, D. K. 1973a. Counterfactuals.
Brian David Ellis - Wikipedia ~ Brian Ellis (born 1929) is an Australian philosopher. He is an Emeritus Professor in the philosophy department at La Trobe University in Victoria, Australia, and Professional Fellow in philosophy at the University of Melbourne. He was the Editor of the Australasian Journal of Philosophy for twelve years. He is one of the major proponents of the New Essentialist school of philosophy of science
Because Without Cause: Non-Causal Explanations in Science ~ For instance, He holds that "force laws" or, alternatively, "ordinary laws of nature" are necessary truths but their necessity is weaker than the necessity attached to mathematical necessities (for instance, that, necessarily, 23 cannot be divided by 3 such that the quotient is a natural number). This view corresponds to a familiar distinction .
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